Tours or entrance is available at some of the extravagant gardens. The Romans record the name of the native British tribe that lived in Dorset as the Durotriges, who were also the tribe of much of Somerset and possibly the New Forest. But do not stay just in the town – a must when visiting this part of Dorset is a visit to Maiden Castle, the huge and complex Iron Age fort just outside the town. This area has a deep root this religion. The population was very small, maybe only a few thousand across the whole of Britain, and concentrated along the coast: in Dorset, such places as the Isle of Purbeck, Weymouth, Chesil Beach and Hengistbury Head, and along the Stour valley. Find out more here. In the Isle of Purbeck a long-settled Iron Age site at Worth Matravers was reorganised late in the Roman period to grow grain for the legion, with a grain-parching granary floor heated with a hypocaust. Originally published by Victoria County History, London, 1908. The lovely Georgian buildings, to be found mostly off the main street, give the town a very elegant feel. Reprint 1975. Dorset History Centre offers an exhibit including hundreds of scanned postcards photographs, and posters featuring Dorset during the early 1900’s. Looking for outstanding places to visit where you can soak up the atmosphere of bygone eras? Dorset History Centre offers an exhibit including hundreds of scanned postcards photographs, and posters featuring Dorset during the early 1900’s. Version 5.0. Dorset is home to the world’s only managed colony of Mute Swans. The Romano-British retreated, constructing another defence, Combs Ditch, which also fell within a century. It was taken by the Romans during occupation. Training for the landings also took place in Dorset, at the long sandy beach at Studland. The Domesday Book documents many Saxon settlements corresponding to modern towns and villages, mostly in the valleys, and there have been few changes to the parishes since. The local railroad is wonderful option to witness some spectacular views of castle ruins. set of masks which played a significant role in…, For over 300 years, the coastlines of the English Channel and south west of England were at the mercy of Barbary pirates. In 876 King Alfred the Great trapped a Danish fleet at Arne then drove it out, 120 ships being wrecked at Studland. [29] After the failed Monmouth Rebellion, the 'Bloody Assizes' took place in Dorchester where over a five-day period, Judge Jeffreys presided over 312 cases. Armed only with clubs and a variety of farming implements, they were easily dispersed. Located in Dorchester is Poundbury Camp, a Roman cemetery that contains over a thousand graves. Dorset offers more than just stunning scenery and fabulous coastline; you’ll feel a real connection with our ancient past in Dorset. One of the key battles (Mount Badon) between the Britons and Saxons may have been fought at Badbury Rings, though this is disputed. The University of London sites uses cookies. [33][34] The production of cloth was a profitable business in Dorset during the 17th and 18th centuries. Still looking to find out more about Dorset’s unique history and heritage? [12] By the 4th century the hilltops had been abandoned. The Square House, on Corner of Wick Lane and High Street, Christchurch, Dorset - 1776 to 1958 Welcome to Christchurch History Society As previously announced, the Coronavirus lockdown has caused many of the Society’s activities to be suspended until the pandemic is over. During the Middle Ages, the coastal towns frequently suffered at the hands of French and Spanish retaliation. [16][17] Many monasteries were also established, which were important landowners and centres of power. Some of the steeper slopes and hill tops are inaccessible or impractical for arable farming, and there the archaeology is relatively well preserved; the valley floors and broader hills have usually been ploughed, and hence do not have a good record of pre-Roman archaeology, although this does not mean that Iron Age peoples didn't settle there. Gillingham is first mentioned in a 10th-century charter. Dorset’s castles and country houses offer an insight into the lives of our ancestors. Portland Harbour continued to be used as a Royal Navy and NATO training base until the 1990s. Located in Dorchester, this famous castle dates back over four thousand years.
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